• Gormadt@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    4 months ago

    Hell yeah

    I can’t wait to see this headline again but about a bigger battery somewhere else

    • ddh@lemmy.sdf.org
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      4 months ago

      Nice. This seems to be the future that solves a lot of problems. Right now in Australia, we’re seriously entertaining building nuclear power plants for the first time ever, to provide base load power that renewables allegedly can’t. Large sodium batteries could help us avoid that.

      • Hugin@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        It’s not just base load, turbines also provide grid stability. All the quick fluctuations as people turn things on and off are hard to load balance with solar, wind, or battery. A big spinning turbine has a lot of inertia. That helps keep thr grid at a constant frequency. As solar gets bigger and bigger we might need big solar powdered flywheel generators just to stabilize the grid.

        • carleeno@reddthat.com
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          4 months ago

          Inverters could also provide “virtual inertia” which help to stabilize the grid frequency. However most of today’s inverters don’t have it, or it’s disabled.

          This means we don’t need solar powered flywheels, which are inherently inefficient, we just need software (edit: and batteries of course) more or less.

          https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/7/654

          • Hugin@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            Partially. Inverters providing virtual inertia is good but has the problem of still being active and reactive. It helps and is cheaper and more efficient than flywheels.

            Flywheels and turbines however provide a very sticky frequency. They help out a lot with stability and give inverters time to respond.

            Think balancing a stick on your hand vs anchoring it in clay.

            If we take enough turbines off line we are still probably going to need some mechanical power stabilization no matter how inefficient.

            But yeah I think we are going to see a blend using as much electrical and as little mechanical as possible.

        • Kualk@lemm.ee
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          4 months ago

          Lol,

          Batteries are perfect for load balancing.

          Please, know your facts

          • Gormadt@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            4 months ago

            The main issue with using batteries for load balancing is the massive resource investment required for them at a grid level, BUT that’s more of a concern with lithium based batteries due to a number of factors. Sodium batteries use way more easily accessible and abundant materials.

            NGL I’m hella fuckin hyped about sodium batteries vs lithium batteries.

          • themurphy@lemmy.ml
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            4 months ago

            Batteries can’t stabilise frequency. If the frequency changes too much, the grid will go down.

            You literally need a giant spinning turbine for this.

            It’s pretty basic energy engineering, and is not related to load balancing.

      • noevidenz@infosec.pub
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        4 months ago

        The LNP doesn’t have a legitimate interest in transitioning to nuclear power or they would’ve begun over the last decade or so that they were in power.

        Instead they’ve proposed - now that they’re in opposition - a technology which is banned at the Federal level and individually at the state level, because they know that gives them years of lead time before they ever have to begin the project.

        On top of that, all of the proposed sites are owned by companies who’ve already begun transitioning to renewable generation or renewable storage, and most of them are in states in which the state Premiers have publicly stated that they will not consider overturning their bans on nuclear power.

      • Wanderer@lemm.ee
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        4 months ago

        Sounds like a way to waste loads of money and keep people on fossil fuels.

        Must be way cheaper to build more batteries and build out inertia. (Would still need backup power at this point though).

        • ddh@lemmy.sdf.org
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          4 months ago

          Reminds me of Elon’s Hyperloop. Not intended to actually work, but instead be a distraction to deflate interest in public transportation.

  • themurphy@lemmy.ml
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    4 months ago

    The draw-back with sodium batteries needs to be known, because they won’t replace lithium anytime soon.

    The density is lower, which is a great problem in EVs.

    Not trying to be negative, but for an EV, or anything handheld, you get more weight for less power. Which is essential in a car, that uses more power the heavier it is.

    What sodium IS the best at, are use cases where weight and size doesn’t matter. Like with battery farms.

    In this case they are much better than lithium.

    • JoshuaFalken@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Sodium could easily replace lithium in EV applications if people would acknowledge that only 2% of trips are more than 50 miles. Though it’s probably moreso the auto industry’s fault that people have this assumption they need to prepare for a three hundred mile journey on a moments notice.

      If manufacturers were putting out cars that had four figure price tags with double digit ranges, they would become the best selling vehicles within a decade and no one would care if it was sodium, lithium, or sawdust. Of course, there is less profit to be made from smaller vehicles and so the corporations won’t bother.

      • Addv4@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        That’s assuming you don’t have issues charging at where you live, which is a pretty big if for a lot of people. A 300 Mi charge would mean if you can’t charge daily, you would be able to go a couple of days without having to do so.

        • JoshuaFalken@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          A 300 Mi charge would mean if you can’t charge daily, you would be able to go a couple of days without having to do so.

          Given most trips are less than 3 miles, if you had a 300 mile range vehicle, that’s about three months of average driving, not a couple of days. My point was that people don’t go on long drives the vast majority of time and don’t more than fifty or so miles of range.

          I’ll use Tesla as the example here only because it’s the prominent electric car brand. Directly from them:

          A 120 volt outlet will supply 2 to 3 miles of range per hour of charge. If you charge overnight and drive less than 30 to 40 miles per day, this option should meet your typical charging needs.

          They go one to say you can get a 10x improvement on the miles per hour when charging from a 240v outlet. Even accounting for installation of a new outlet to the garage or side of the house, this would be far cheaper than buying a vehicle with hundreds of miles of range and using a supercharger every other week.

          • Addv4@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            I live about 5 miles from work. I usually drive about 20 miles a day, so about 140 a week. I also rent an apt where there are no options for a charger. I considered a mini Cooper se and even a fiat 500e for a bit (it’s really cheap when you can find it), but once I looked my driving, I was only going to be comfortable with a 200 mile range for the occasional (once or twice a month) trips that are 100 miles one way. While chargers along the trip might be available, most times I’ve seen them they are clearly broken (provided it isn’t tesla, which seems to repair them). I do live in a city, but even then the 100 miles range would be tough to accommodate. Not saying impossible (I’ve seen electric mustangs and electric Chevrolets in my apartment), but a range of 100 miles is a lot less feasible for most than I think the data suggests, although that might also be fine if charging was faster.

            • JoshuaFalken@lemmy.world
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              4 months ago

              Don’t get me wrong, obviously people like yourself make these long ish trips regularly and you’d benefit either from more range or better infrastructure. If, like gas stations, there were two hundred thousand charging stations sprinkled through the country, less range in the car would be less of a concern.

              I know someone from my college days that hung a 100’ cord out her third story window to plug in her little EV. Nissan Leaf or something of that class. Worked like a charm for puttering around town.

              I’m sure the data isn’t perfect, but as far as the averages go, it’s accurate for my driving patterns. Those trips you’re taking nearly double your yearly mileage, so that would certainly change your average. Without them though, you wouldn’t be too far off based on what you’ve described. I’m fortunate that I live near a train line for my regular trips out of town. Not an option for the vast majority unfortunately.

              Another option a couple I know took was a hybrid. Most of the time they don’t use the engine, but when they go see family or what have you, they’ve got the range they need without having to find a charger. Pretty convenient if you ask me.

              Eventually we’ll have charging stations all over, or maybe light rail, and going hundreds of miles in a day without a thought to battery depletion, but I doubt I’ll be around to see it.

              • Addv4@lemmy.world
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                4 months ago

                Oh, I don’t doubt it’s possible, but getting the avg person there is the issue. At my milage, if I really absolutely wanted to go electric, an ebike would frankly be a better option (admittedly, much harder to haul stuff, much less safe, and annoying during the summer which is very hot in my area) for low range stuff. Phev Hybrids are a decent option, but again, if you don’t have a place to charge at night a lot of the benefits are neglected. Not gonna lie, I do actually suspect that that will change in the next 10 years, as tesla have finally hit critical mass I my area, and they are much cheaper to fuel, something that isn’t highlighted enough in my opinion. And I suspect that sodium batteries will more than likely cause it. Having something incredibly cheap to drive is more than likely what will turn the tide of evs, and it is why I am very annoyed that Chinese evs aren’t being imported into the US without insane tarriffs. Once cheap evs are common, the need for charging might actually get some real notice. That being said, I think my considerations aren’t very far off from the concerns of many buying cars right now, and at the current moment those without a range of at least 200 miles are a much harder sell (and why lower range vehicles don’t seem to sell on the used market).

                • JoshuaFalken@lemmy.world
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                  4 months ago

                  The used market is different for EVs than a combustion vehicle. I looked for a BMW i3 a while back and was only finding them halfway across the continent. Maybe that’s because people keep them for longer? Not sure that market has developed enough to know one way or another.

                  I understand what you mean about the average person getting it, and while that is important, I think the primary issue is the limited selection of small EVs on the market. As you point out, if foreign vehicles could be acquired without the steep cost, more people would drive them. As it stands, domestic automakers don’t want to make anything but twenty foot long SUVs because of the huge profit margins on them.

                  As far as ebikes go, I am definitely on that boat. Don’t have one myself - call me a traditionalist - but I wish more people would consider them. I agree that in higher temperatures, or humidity which I find worse, it’s uncomfortable. Though the benefit of (maybe idealistically) not having a car payment and associated insurance go a long way to making that discomfort palatable.

                  Personally, I’ve got a trailer for my bike that I’ve been using to ride 10-15 minutes to the grocery stores and do errands. A time or two I have even gotten some lumber with it from the hardware store. I thought about a specific cargo bike a while back but decided not to have an entire bicycle for that sort of thing. The trailer is smaller anyway.

                  The safety factor of riding opposed to driving is the most important factor in my mind. It’s dangerous to ride along the side of a multi lane road. Paint doesn’t stop drivers from crossing into a ‘bike lane’. Even a curb or those plastic bollards are insufficient in my mind. I ride nearly primarily on trails or the type of streets that are small enough not to have any painted lines. For busier routes I use the sidewalk or even the boulevard if there is one.

                  The more people getting on the ebike wagon could cause better riding options to be developed in the area. That’s political though. Even if it doesn’t, it’s one more person taking a trip not in a car, making it a tiny bit safer.

    • Kualk@lemm.ee
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      4 months ago

      Check UK stories.

      People leaving next to turbines hate them due to noise pollution.

      • reddig33@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        I’m talking about putting a sodium ion backup battery in every neighborhood. They don’t make loud noises. And they are great for storing energy produced by rooftop solar panels, easing grid stress, and backing up power when the lines go down.

      • Wanderer@lemm.ee
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        4 months ago

        People live on top of mountains?

        Were are these wind turbines being placed? I hiked to a farm once and had one at work.

        Now, I’m not saying they are silent but unless you put one in my back garden I never thought of them as loud.

  • scarabic@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    the power station can be charged and discharged more than 300 times a year. A single charge can store up to 100,000 kWh of electricity and release electricity during the peak period of the power grid. It can meet the daily power needs of around 12,000 households and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 13,000 tons annually.

    Nice

  • asteriskeverything@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    I love how these look like Lego pieces snapped onto a green base.

    Even if all that is painted cement or something it is also just really refreshing to see architecture, especially the sort of necessity eyesore that tech architecture/engineering requires, also being mindfully the environment it will exist in to some degree. Even if it is only visual.

    • Piemanding@sh.itjust.works
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      4 months ago

      Yes, but that is Lithium-ion. These batteries are Sodium-ion which are better for the environment and can potentially be made a lot cheaper… It’s still pretty new technology so it’s not really in any consumer products yet.

        • JustEnoughDucks@feddit.nl
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          4 months ago

          Yes, but you pretty much have to do a full battery test and pen test like the great Scott video because it is really a 60/40 of getting fake sodium ion batteries from Aliexpress 😅

        • themurphy@lemmy.ml
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          4 months ago

          Sodium batteries will not replace lithium in cars, as the density is too low.

          It means the battery weighs more but contains less power.

          For an EV, that wouldn’t work, as the heavier the car is, the more power it uses.

          With sodium you will probably half the range of the EV, which is already low.

          • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
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            4 months ago

            probably half the range of an EV

            Many EVs have ~250 miles range. I need a quarter of that in usable winter range for my commute. If I could get an EV with 125 miles of advertised range (about half that in winter) for a third the price, I’d do it.

            It’s not going to replace my road tripping car, but it could replace my commuter, which needs very little range.

      • Cipher22@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        Economy of scale matters, so does practicality. Which one is generally lasting longer per number of charges and what’s the long term viability of both given the time they were build and the available tech at that time? I totally understand the greater availability of sodium vs lithium. However, will it last? Last time I read much about it, reliability was weak, charge capacity over time dropped drastically, and failures were high. (It has been a couple of years, so things may be changing. )

        Something new and shiney can be nifty, but past that, what is this? It seems like an expensive hood ornament that will rust in the rain. Lithium is expensive and toxic to mine, but so are all metals to some extent, and this has plenty.

        It seems like it’s buying something 25% off on a $100 thing that won’t last well. Sure, you saved $25 once, but you’re buying 3 of them in the same time frame.

  • Evil_Shrubbery@lemm.ee
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    4 months ago

    According to Datang Group, the power station can be charged and discharged more than 300 times a year.

    Well, nice, but “more than 300 times a year” is definitely a weird goal to define or a weird metric to brag about, right?

    I mean, what in it’s desig could be so critical that they wouldn’t just say ‘once daily’ or something.

    Does it require maintenance days when no cells are operational?

  • Sir_Fridge@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    Hopefully we can soon get one as home batteries to extend the use of solar panels. Because I don’t feel great about having a lithium battery that large in my house